sh/bash/hetzner-rescue.sh

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function hetzner-rescue-configure {
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local hostname="${1}"
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local package
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local packages=(
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'mosh'
'screen' 'tmux' 'byobu'
'apt-file'
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)
# apt / conf
echo -n "\
Acquire::AllowInsecureRepositories False;
Acquire::AllowWeakRepositories False;
Acquire::AllowDowngradeToInsecureRepositories False;
Acquire::Check-Valid-Until True;
APT::Install-Recommends False;
APT::Install-Suggests False;
APT::Get::Show-Versions True;
Dir::Etc::SourceParts '';
Dpkg::Progress True;
" > '/etc/apt/apt.conf'
# apt / sources
echo -n "\
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deb https://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm main non-free-firmware contrib non-free
deb https://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-backports main non-free-firmware contrib non-free
deb https://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main non-free-firmware contrib non-free
deb https://deb.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main non-free-firmware contrib non-free
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" > '/etc/apt/sources.list'
# bash / rc
main_link_bashrc
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mv .bashrc .bashrc.old
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# host name
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hostname "${hostname}"
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# locales
echo -n "\
en_US.UTF-8 UTF-8
fr_FR.UTF-8 UTF-8
" > '/etc/locale.gen'
# generate locales
locale-gen
# update catalog
apt-get update
#
debian_disable_frontend
# install packages
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for package in "${packages[@]}" ; do
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echo ; echo "${package}"
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apt-get install \
--assume-yes \
"${package}"
apt_clean_cache
done
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# update catalog
apt-get update
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}
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function hetzner-rescue-install {
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local package
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local release='bookworm'
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local packages=(
# installed
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'dmidecode' 'efibootmgr' 'pciutils' 'usbutils'
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'parted' 'mdadm' 'cryptsetup-bin' 'lvm2'
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'btrfs-progs' 'dosfstools'
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'git' 'nano' 'python3' 'rsync' 'vim'
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'file' 'htop' 'lsof' 'man-db' 'tree' 'uuid-runtime'
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# install
'lshw'
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'duperemove' 'squashfs-tools'
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'grub-efi-amd64-bin' 'grub-pc-bin'
'libdigest-sha3-perl' 'micro'
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'iotop'
'exa' 'ipcalc' 'lf' 'ncdu' 'nnn' 'ranger'
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)
local backports=(
)
# update catalog
apt-get update
#
debian_disable_frontend
# upgrade packages
apt-get upgrade --assume-yes
#
apt_clean_cache
# install packages
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for package in "${packages[@]}" ; do
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echo ; echo "${package}"
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apt-get install \
--assume-yes \
"${package}"
apt_clean_cache
done
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# install backports
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for package in "${backports[@]}" ; do
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echo ; echo "${package}"
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apt-get install \
--assume-yes \
--target-release "${release}-backports" \
"${package}"
apt_clean_cache
done
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}
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function hetzner-rescue-upload {
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local host="${1}"
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local hostname="${2}"
if [ "${hostname}" ] ; then
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local user='root'
#
local user_host="${user}@${host}"
# remove fingerprints
ssh-keygen -R "${host}"
# copy ssh id
ssh-copy-id \
-o 'StrictHostKeyChecking=accept-new' \
"${user_host}"
# upload root
rsync --delete --recursive "${MAIN_BASH_ROOT}/" "${user_host}:/etc/bash/"
# call setup
# TODO variable
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ssh "${user_host}" -- "source '/etc/bash/main.sh' ; hetzner-rescue-configure '${hostname}'"
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# create session
ssh "${user_host}" -- byobu new-session -d
# send keys
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ssh "${user_host}" -- byobu send-keys 'hetzner-rescue-install' 'C-m'
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# attach session
mosh "${user_host}" -- byobu attach-session
else
echo 'Host?'
return 1
fi
}
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function hetzner-rescue-wipe-8-8-0-init {
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local device
local devices=(
'/dev/sda'
'/dev/sdb'
)
local members
local number
local passphrase
local unit='mib'
# read passphrase
echo -n 'PassPhrase: '
read -r -s passphrase
#
lsblk
echo -n 'WIPE' "${devices[@]}" '/?\ OR CANCEL /!\'
read
#
number=0
for device in "${devices[@]}" ; do
((number++))
echo ; echo "#${number}: ${device}"
#
parted "${device}" --script mktable gpt
#
parted "${device}" unit "${unit}" \
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mkpart "crypt-${number}" 33282 7630885
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#
parted "${device}" unit "${unit}" \
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mkpart "boot-${number}" 514 33282
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#
parted "${device}" unit "${unit}" \
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mkpart "esp-${number}" 2 514
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parted "${device}" set 3 esp on
#
parted "${device}" unit "${unit}" \
mkpart "bios-${number}" 1 2
parted "${device}" set 4 bios_grub on
done
#
number=0
for device in "${devices[@]}" ; do
((number++))
echo ; echo "#${number}: ${device}4"
# wipe bios
dd \
if='/dev/zero' of="${device}4"
done
#
number=0
for device in "${devices[@]}" ; do
((number++))
echo ; echo "#${number}: ${device}3"
# format esp
dd \
if='/dev/zero' of="${device}3" bs='1M'
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mkfs.vfat \
-F 32 \
-S 4096 \
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-i "0000000${number}" \
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-n "esp-${number}" \
"${device}3"
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done
#
number=0
for device in "${devices[@]}" ; do
((number++))
echo ; echo "#${number}: ${device}2"
# wipe boot
dd status='progress' \
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if='/dev/zero' of="${device}2" bs='1G' count=1
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done
#
members=()
for device in "${devices[@]}" ; do
members+=("${device}2")
done
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mkfs.btrfs --force \
--label 'boot' \
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--uuid '00000000-0000-0000-0000-00000000000b' \
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--checksum 'sha256' \
--data 'raid0' \
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"${members[@]}"
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# mount boot
mkdir --parents '/media/boot'
mount \
--options 'autodefrag,compress=zstd' \
"${members}" '/media/boot'
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#
number=0
for device in "${devices[@]}" ; do
((number++))
echo ; echo "#${number}: ${device}1"
# wipe crypt head
dd status='progress' \
if='/dev/zero' of="${device}1" bs='1G' count=1
done
#
members=()
for device in "${devices[@]}" ; do
members+=("${device}1")
done
mdadm \
--create '/dev/md/crypt' \
--name 'crypt' \
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--uuid '00000000:00000000:00000000:00000000' \
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--metadata 1 \
--level 0 \
--raid-devices ${#devices[@]} \
"${members[@]}"
# encrypt
echo "${passphrase}" \
| cryptsetup \
--verbose \
--batch-mode \
--type 'luks2' \
--pbkdf 'argon2id' \
--cipher 'aes-xts-plain64' \
--iter-time 8192 \
--key-size 512 \
--hash 'sha512' \
--use-random \
luksFormat \
'/dev/md/crypt'
# open
echo "${passphrase}" \
| cryptsetup luksOpen '/dev/md/crypt' 'crypt'
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}
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function hetzner-rescue-wipe-8-8-1-zero {
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# wipe crypt
dd status='progress' \
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if='/dev/zero' of='/dev/mapper/crypt' bs='8G'
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}
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function hetzner-rescue-wipe-8-8-2-make {
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local passphrase
# close
cryptsetup luksClose 'crypt'
# read passphrase
echo -n 'PassPhrase: '
read -r -s passphrase
# encrypt
echo "${passphrase}" \
| cryptsetup \
--verbose \
--batch-mode \
--type 'luks2' \
--pbkdf 'argon2id' \
--cipher 'aes-xts-plain64' \
--iter-time 8192 \
--key-size 512 \
--hash 'sha512' \
--use-random \
luksFormat \
'/dev/md/crypt'
# open
echo "${passphrase}" \
| cryptsetup luksOpen '/dev/md/crypt' 'crypt'
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# format crypt
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mkfs.btrfs --force \
--label 'crypt' \
--uuid '00000000-0000-0000-0000-00000000000c' \
--checksum 'sha256' \
'/dev/mapper/crypt'
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# mount crypt
mkdir --parents '/media/crypt'
mount \
--options 'autodefrag,compress=zstd' \
'/dev/mapper/crypt' '/media/crypt'
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# make swap file
btrfs filesystem mkswapfile \
--size '64g' \
--uuid '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000005' \
'/media/crypt/swap'
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}
function hetzner-rescue-wipe-8-8-3-close {
umount '/media/boot'
#
umount '/media/crypt' \
&& cryptsetup luksClose 'crypt'
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}
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function hetzner-rescue-wipe-12-10-10-0 {
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local device
local devices=(
'/dev/sdc'
'/dev/sda'
'/dev/sdb'
)
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local members
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local number
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local passphrase
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local unit='mib'
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# read passphrase
echo -n 'PassPhrase: '
read -r -s passphrase
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#
lsblk
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echo -n 'WIPE' "${devices[@]}" '/?\ OR CANCEL /!\'
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read
#
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number=0
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for device in "${devices[@]}" ; do
((number++))
echo ; echo "#${number}: ${device}"
#
parted "${device}" --script mktable gpt
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#
parted "${device}" unit "${unit}" \
mkpart "crypt-${number}" 22359 9537535
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#
parted "${device}" unit "${unit}" \
mkpart "boot-${number}" 513 22359
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#
parted "${device}" unit "${unit}" \
mkpart "esp-${number}" 2 513
parted "${device}" set 3 esp on
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#
parted "${device}" unit "${unit}" \
mkpart "bios-${number}" 1 2
parted "${device}" set 4 bios_grub on
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done
#
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parted "${device}" unit "${unit}" \
mkpart 'extra' 9537535 11444223
#
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number=0
for device in "${devices[@]}" ; do
((number++))
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echo ; echo "#${number}: ${device}4"
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# wipe bios
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dd \
if='/dev/zero' of="${device}4"
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done
#
number=0
for device in "${devices[@]}" ; do
((number++))
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echo ; echo "#${number}: ${device}3"
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# format esp
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dd \
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if='/dev/zero' of="${device}3" bs='1M'
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mkfs.vfat -F 32 -n "esp-${number}" "${device}3"
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done
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#
number=0
for device in "${devices[@]}" ; do
((number++))
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echo ; echo "#${number}: ${device}2"
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# wipe boot
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dd status='progress' \
if='/dev/zero' of="${device}2" bs='1G'
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done
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#
members=()
for device in "${devices[@]}" ; do
members+=("${device}2")
done
mdadm \
--create '/dev/md/boot' \
--name 'boot' \
--uuid '6234a0eb:29a3a847:1dbd5ec4:bada5579' \
--metadata 1 \
--level 0 \
--raid-devices ${#devices[@]} \
"${members[@]}"
#
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number=0
for device in "${devices[@]}" ; do
((number++))
echo ; echo "#${number}: ${device}1"
# wipe crypt head
dd status='progress' \
if='/dev/zero' of="${device}1" bs='1G' count=1
done
#
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members=()
for device in "${devices[@]}" ; do
members+=("${device}1")
done
mdadm \
--create '/dev/md/crypt' \
--name 'crypt' \
--uuid '006234a0:eb29a3a8:471dbd5e:c4bada55' \
--metadata 1 \
--level 0 \
--raid-devices ${#devices[@]} \
"${members[@]}"
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# format boot
mkfs.ext4 \
-F \
-L 'boot' \
-U '6234a0eb-29a3-a847-1dbd-5ec4bada5579' \
'/dev/md/boot'
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# encrypt
echo "${passphrase}" \
| cryptsetup \
--verbose \
--batch-mode \
--type 'luks2' \
--pbkdf 'argon2id' \
--cipher 'aes-xts-plain64' \
--iter-time 8192 \
--key-size 512 \
--hash 'sha512' \
--use-random \
luksFormat \
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'/dev/md/crypt'
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# open
echo "${passphrase}" \
| cryptsetup luksOpen '/dev/md/crypt' 'crypt'
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# wipe crypt
dd status='progress' \
if='/dev/zero' of='/dev/mapper/crypt' bs='16G'
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}
function hetzner-rescue-wipe-12-10-10-1 {
local passphrase
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# close
cryptsetup luksClose 'crypt'
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# read passphrase
echo -n 'PassPhrase: '
read -r -s passphrase
# encrypt
echo "${passphrase}" \
| cryptsetup \
--verbose \
--batch-mode \
--type 'luks2' \
--pbkdf 'argon2id' \
--cipher 'aes-xts-plain64' \
--iter-time 8192 \
--key-size 512 \
--hash 'sha512' \
--use-random \
luksFormat \
'/dev/md/crypt'
# open
echo "${passphrase}" \
| cryptsetup luksOpen '/dev/md/crypt' 'crypt'
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# pv
pvcreate '/dev/mapper/crypt'
# vg
vgcreate 'crypt' '/dev/mapper/crypt'
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# lv swap
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lvcreate --name 'swap' --size '137438953472b' 'crypt'
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# lv data
lvcreate --name 'data' --extents '100%FREE' 'crypt'
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# format swap
mkswap \
--label 'swap' \
-U '06234a0e-b29a-3a84-71db-d5ec4bada557' \
'/dev/mapper/crypt-swap'
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# format data
mkfs.ext4 \
-L 'data' \
-U '006234a0-eb29-a3a8-471d-bd5ec4bada55' \
'/dev/mapper/crypt-data'
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# vg off
vgchange --activate n 'crypt'
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# close
cryptsetup luksClose 'crypt'
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}